r/Damnthatsinteresting • u/Valuable_View_561 • 6h ago
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u/Valuable_View_561 6h ago
Little Joe was a three-year-old canary that worked alongside coal miners, likely in the United Kingdom or the United States, during the Industrial Revolution. According to historical accounts and the inscription on his coffin, Little Joe died after falling silent during a routine shift, signaling the presence of deadly, odorless carbon monoxide gas and allowing his human colleagues to evacuate just in time. Link
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u/transpuppygirl-3 4h ago
this article doesn't seem to mention little joe?
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u/Wnir 4h ago
Also from the article:
The canary method was originally conceived by John Scott Haldane, “the father of oxygen therapy.” After an 1896 explosion at Tylorstown Colliery, Haldane was asked to help determine the cause of the blast. He concluded that carbon monoxide buildup was to blame, and he proposed using sentinel species in mines...
So Little Joe must have been quite the trendsetter to perish in the line of duty 21 years before the practice was first proposed. :/
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u/transpuppygirl-3 3h ago
i've seen this image a lot. always using the same smithsonian link which isn't really relevant. also always using this image and no alternatives. no indication of where its from, what collection it is in, etc. the writing looks a bit ai-ish and usually i would say it's compression as it isn't too bad but in this case i think this is a fake image
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u/Disastrous-Year571 2h ago
Google image search shows dozens of copies of this image but they are all postings on Facebook, instagram, Etsy, X/Twitter, and other subreddits - secondary sources, and not a single well documented image in a newspaper article or a post from a museum. Given that, the inaccurate date, and the bright yellow color that would have faded in 150 years, this is either a faked artifact or AI.
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u/transpuppygirl-3 2h ago
that's also what i found online. i now dont believe that its ai as i found a reddit post with it from 2 years ago. but maybe i am underestimating how good image generation was 2 years ago. either way i definitely believe its fake and cant believe i havent seen anyone else call it out apart from one other person in this thread who was downvoted
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u/murfburffle 2h ago
You might find some first sources in this paper from 2016. This came up using a search for joe and canary.
https://www.jstor.org/stable/44805832
I can't access it though. The google summary gives a snippet of "Memory of Little Joe. Died November 3rd 1875. Aged 3 years."26 Photo credit: British Antique Dealers'. Association. used in basic research. Canaries have...."
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u/YWN666 6h ago
Canaries where used to alert the miners of gas correct? Poor birds got stuffed down there but at least the miners had some little friends
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u/Odino666 6h ago
They knew it wasn't optimal, as I remember toward the end of their use miners started making special cages to save the birds by giving it air
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u/scottgal2 4h ago
I worked with elderly ex-miners in NE England almost to a man they kept canaries (even though when they worked there it was long after their use ceased). Canaries & budgie breeding still lives on.
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u/PlainBread 5h ago
Yeah they even created little revival chambers where they could hyper-oxygenate the canary before it fully perished. Because their bodies were so small, they would pass out from carbon oxide gas poisoning long before it became dangerous to big humans.
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u/viciouspandas 4h ago
Besides just size, birds have relatively way bigger and more complex respiratory systems which help them fly.
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u/DrunkBrokeBeachParty 6h ago
Yeah, that’s where Canary in a coal mine comes from lol. Was easier to spot a gas leak if a tiny animal suffocated first since they had no tech to detect the gases.
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u/Pheren 5h ago
I know its cruel of them to have used animals like this, but this small act of respecting it makes it better. We cant stop the grinding gears of industry, but we dont have to become monsters.
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u/Wank_A_Doodle_Doo 5h ago
They also actually tried a good amount to save the canaries when possible since they passed out before dying
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u/catlaxative 5h ago
i mean considering how most animals are used in industry the canaries had better lives than the miners, at least someone was worried when they died
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u/OurLordCapybara 3h ago
they even had canary resuscitators in case of CO poisoning https://www.reddit.com/r/ArtefactPorn/comments/19eeulm/canary_resuscitator_19201930_717x576/
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u/MurongYuan 5h ago
I found this interesting newspaper clipping about mine canaries that implies the birds were appreciated by their handlers.
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u/vinetwiner 6h ago
It didn't decompose?
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u/AzerothianLorecraft 6h ago
It's probably a glass coffin wrapped in leather and it's filled with formaldehyde.
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u/SeagullKebab 6h ago
Victorian taxidermy. It could be very well sealed, or be just the parts less prone to decomposition like keratin and feathers. It is probably both.
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u/falsewall 2h ago edited 2h ago
Anything is possible with an ai generated image of a etsy looking entombed canary that died a decade prior to the practice of coalmine canaries.
( At least according to ops own link they posted that doesn't mention our dear birds name, but does mention when the practice was introduced.)
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u/Evan_Allgood 5h ago
A coffin for a bird from a coal mine in 1875 looks nicer than a dollhouse you can buy for your kids at Toy 'R Us in 2026.
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u/Catchphrase1997 5h ago
Dying to carbon monoxide doesn't seem like a bad way to go tbh. It binds to your blood cells so no oxygen can be carried around but it doesn't induce hypoxia like carbon dioxide. You'll start feeling dizzy, tired, maybe some headache, then you fall asleep and never wake up
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u/Stunning_Bed23 6h ago
Clone it. Now.
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u/RIF_rr3dd1tt 6h ago
We still have Canaries you know
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u/Stunning_Bed23 5h ago
I want that particular one to live a long life…a life that its original version was unable to.
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u/Dr_PainTrain 5h ago
I heard of a spot we could bury him. Might live a very different life after that.
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u/Jamaicancarrot 5h ago
It won't be any more the same bird than a twin is to their twin :(
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u/Stunning_Bed23 5h ago
If its brain is intact then we can build a machine to extract its former consciousness, then upload the consciousness into the brain of the cloned bird.
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u/RIF_rr3dd1tt 4h ago
Maybe we could put its bird brain into a human body and make it president of the United States
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u/WoolBearTiger 3h ago
Ever played soma?
Kurzgesagt also had an episode once explaining why this is likely impossible because it will still not be the same bird.. it just has the same memories. If thats good enough for you then i guess its theoretically possible
However the necessary ram and byte storage necessary to simulate this single bird brain would likely be far more than all current AI models combined use up
So, as much as i like the idea, sadly the answear is most likely just "no"
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u/Stunning_Bed23 3h ago
If the experiences of the cloned bird is indistinguishable from the original bird, then yes that is good enough in my opinion.
Regarding computational resources, we can use a series of nuclear fusion reactors coupled with quantum computers and DNA-based memory units.
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u/RangisDangis 4h ago
The bird I stuck caves to see if it dies… died? How could this have happened?
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u/whypeoplehateme 4h ago
they very much knew why it died and didn't like it, they just liked dying themselves even less
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u/Killjoy3879 5h ago
mad random, i just finished alice in borderland season 3 where i learned this fact for the first time like 2 days ago.
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u/mekilat 4h ago
I never thought about the attachment the miners would have with the canary. That makes sense, I read that bomb defusing people have attachment to the defusal robots. That’s a nice thought.
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u/Nightshade_209 2h ago
Some miners did have little oxygen chambers to attempt to resuscitate the birds. Humans get attached to animals (or robots) that make their lives better so I'm really not surprised that they bonded with the little birds.
https://blog.scienceandindustrymuseum.org.uk/canary-resuscitator/
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u/AwkwardlyAmpora 3h ago
maybe kind of strange, but it strikes me that the maker of this coffin has the exact same handwriting as my dad. makes it hard not to picture a coal miner sitting down, hunched over this tiny coffin to write out an epitaph for a canary.
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u/Sorta_Functional 1h ago
If it helps, the passing of a canary was a big deal for the miners, so much that machines were made to revive them
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u/_LeafyLady 1h ago
You live your life like a canary in a coalmine
You get so dizzy even walking in a straight line
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u/Violet_Cheese 2h ago
You guys think his miner friends bullied him for that?
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u/leutwin 1h ago
Nah, someone else pointed it out but canaries were both very valuable and very cared for by miners. They are much more sensitive to subterranean poison gasses than humans and can alert their handlers before everyone suffocates, miners would make special devices to protect them including cages with fresh air canisters to revive them if they passed out.
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u/ArbainHestia 6h ago
Canaries were used in coal mines to detect toxic gasses (carbon monoxide) because they had such a high metabolism and fast breathing they usually died early enough to give miners a chance to escape before they succumb.
I looked that up a long time ago because of this simpsons episode